crescent - определение. Что такое crescent
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Что (кто) такое crescent - определение

SHAPE THAT RESEMBLES THE MOON BEFORE IT REACHES THE FIRST-QUARTER LUNAR PHASE, OR AFTER IT PASSES THE LAST QUARTER.
Crescenteric; Crescents; Increscent; Crescent formation; Cresent; 🌙; Crescent (heraldry); Decrescent; Turkic moon
  • The City Flag of [[Portsmouth]], derived from the Medieval arms of [[Isaac Komnenos of Cyprus]].
  • Miniature]] of Madonna on the crescent ([[Rohan Master]], ''Hours'' of [[René of Anjou]], 15th century)
  • Crescent depicted in the shape of a lighted sign

Crescent         
·adj Increasing; growing.
II. Crescent ·adj Shaped like a crescent.
III. Crescent ·vt To adorn with crescents.
IV. Crescent ·noun A symbol of Artemis, or Diana.
V. Crescent ·noun The ancient symbol of Byzantium or Constantinople.
VI. Crescent ·noun Anything having the shape of a crescent or new moon.
VII. Crescent ·vt To form into a crescent, or something resembling a crescent.
VIII. Crescent ·noun A representation of the increasing moon, often used as an emblem or badge.
IX. Crescent ·noun The emblem of the Turkish Empire, adopted after the taking of Constantinople.
X. Crescent ·noun The increasing moon; the moon in her first quarter, or when defined by a concave and a convex edge; also, applied improperly to the old or decreasing moon in a like state.
XI. Crescent ·noun The emblem of the increasing moon with horns directed upward, when used in a coat of arms;
- often used as a mark of cadency to distinguish a second son and his descendants.
XII. Crescent ·noun Any one of three orders of knighthood; the first instituted by Charles I., king of Naples and Sicily, in 1268; the second by Rene of Anjou, in 1448; and the third by the Sultan Selim III., in 1801, to be conferred upon foreigners to whom Turkey might be indebted for valuable services.
crescent         
['kr?z(?)nt, -s-]
¦ noun
1. the curved shape of the waxing or waning moon.
2. a thing which has the shape of a single curve, especially when broad in the centre and tapering to a point at each end.
chiefly Brit. a street or terrace of houses forming an arc.
3. (the Crescent) chiefly historical the political power of Islam or of the Ottoman Empire.
¦ adjective
1. having the shape of a crescent: a crescent moon.
2. literary growing, increasing, or developing.
Derivatives
crescentic -'s?nt?k adjective
Origin
ME cressant, from OFr. creissant, from L. crescere 'grow'; sense 3 is from the crescent-shaped emblem of Islam or Turkey.
crescent         
I. n.
1.
New moon, moon in her first quarter.
2.
Figure of the new moon, lune.
3.
Turkish standard.
4.
[With The prefixed.] Turkish power, Ottoman Empire, Sublime Porte; Mohammedanism, Islamism, Islam.
II. a.
Growing, enlarging, increasing.

Википедия

Crescent

A crescent shape (, UK also ) is a symbol or emblem used to represent the lunar phase in the first quarter (the "sickle moon"), or by extension a symbol representing the Moon itself.

In Hinduism, Shiva is often shown wearing a crescent moon on his head symbolising that he is the master of time and is himself timeless.

It is used as the astrological symbol for the Moon, and hence as the alchemical symbol for silver. It was also the emblem of Diana/Artemis, and hence represented virginity. In Christianity Marian veneration, it is associated with the Virgin Mary.

From its use as roof finial in Ottoman era mosques, it has also become associated with Islam, and the crescent was introduced as chaplain badge for Muslim chaplains in the US military in 1993.

Примеры употребления для crescent
1. You always hear, ‘Shiite crescent, Shiite crescent.‘ That‘s just a crescent.
2. The major group companies were Crescent Sugar, Shakarganj Mills, Crescent Jute, and Crescent Steel etc.
3. The two–storey Red Crescent office is identified by the Red Crescent emblem.
4. "There‘s a political crescent or an Islamist crescent but not a Shia crescent, and it‘s against American policies in the region," says Mr Habash.
5. The major beneficiaries for loan are Crescent Standard Bank Limited, Crescent Leasing Corporation Limited, International Housing Finance Limited.